Hammonds Technical Services, Inc
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 
"BUGS IN MY FUEL?"
Answers to the most frequently asked questions on microbial growth in fuel.
"BUGS IN MY FUEL?"
Answers to the most frequently asked questions on microbial growth in fuel.

Houston, Texas -   -

Q. What are microorganisms or bugs?

A. The scientific names for the types of organisms that live in petroleum products are Cladosporium resinae and Pseudomonas aeruginosA. The organisms are either air- or waterborne and contaminate fuel systems by entering through vents, standing water in sump bottoms, dissolved "free water" or trash incurred during transport or delivery. They grow at incredible rates with some varieties having the ability to double in size every 20 minutes.

Q. What do these bugs do?

A. These slimy bugs live and multiply in the fuel/water interface. They actually exist in the water and feed off the hydrocarbons in the fuel. They are referred to as Hydrocarbon Utilizing Microorganisms, commonly known as HUM Bugs. As they grow, they form mats that are dark in color and appear gel-like. Their waste produces water, sludge, acids and other harmful byproducts. Microorganisms will also consume rubber gaskets, O- rings, hoses or tank linings and coatings for their mineral contents.

Q. How do I know I have bugs?

A. The signs of microbial growth can vary. Some of the obvious signs are clogged filters, loss of engine power due to fuel starvation because of plugged lines, contamination on tank bottoms, fuel with a sulphur smell and tank access lids with green or brown slimy formations.

A more definite appraisal may be made with the use of a microbe detector kit. An easy-to-use test kit is the HUM-BUG DETECTORŽ KIT, available through the Hammonds Companies, Inc., the authority in fuel quality.

Q. Why do I need to control microbes in fuel systems?

A. A sterile fuel system is one with lower maintenance costs. That translates to reduced equipment disruptions or downtime due to fuel systems complications. The elimination of bugs in both storage and equipment tanks will also reduce the chances of fuel tank damage due to corrosion from microorganisms' acid waste products.

Q. Isn't good fuel management and proper "housekeeping" enough to avoid problems?

A. Keeping petroleum products dry and clean is essential to any well-maintained storage operation. The monitoring of water bottoms and removal of trash and particulate matter is very important. However, the highest standards of housekeeping will not ensure the absence of microbial infestations and associated problems. Microbial spores can exist in a dormant stage for extended periods of time waiting for trace amounts of water or improved growing conditions.

Q. What should I do if I find I have a bug problem?

A. Blend BioborŽ JF into your fuel tank at the recommended 270 parts per million (ppm) by volume. Allow the tank to be uninterrupted for at least 24 hours. Place tank back in operation and monitor filters for residual buildup. Once BioborŽ JF has done its job of exterminating the infestation, the remains might appear as coffee grounds in the bottom of the tank.

Q. Once I have a sterile tank and fuel system, how can I prevent these problems from happening again?

A. The use of BioborŽ JF at a rate of 135 ppm is a preventative measure and will deter any future infestations. BioborŽ JF Fuel Additive will correct and prevent microorganism contamination in petroleum products. Periodic fuel testing with the HUM-BUG DETECTORŽ KIT will also verify the effectiveness of the BioborŽ JF additive.

Q. Aren't there other products on the market that can cure the problem and do other things in addition?

A. Yes, there are other products on the market, some that have a list of problems that they claim to cure. However, when a product is formulated, it can have many different ingredients designed to do many different things. When this is done, it is difficult to get enough of any one ingredient to perform any job well. BioborŽ JF is specifically designed to do one job and do it very effectively without being harmful to the user, the fuel or the environment.

Q. Why is BioborŽ JF so effective?

A. As you may have noted from the product label, BioborŽ JF is registered with the EPA as a pesticide. Any additive that has the proper amount of the effective ingredients with dosages strong enough to truly "kill" or eliminate a growing organism must have its contents and label approved and registered by the EPA.

Q. How can I find out more about BioborŽ JF?

Our contact information is listed below!

About Hammonds
Founded in 1982 by Carl Hammonds, The Hammonds Companies have long been synonymous with a quality line of fuel additives, fluid powered technology, fuel treatment products, and hydrostatic testing equipment for the aviation industry.

Based in Houston, Texas, the combined strengths of Hammonds Fuel Additives and Hammonds Technical Services are a mighty industry force. Solidly positioned as the fuel quality experts from the pipeline to the flightline, Hammonds stands for innovative engineering and design.

Company Website: http://www.hammondscos.com

Hammonds Press Contact:
Betsy Donnelly
Medial Relations
email: presskit@hammondscos.com
voice: (800) 582.4226



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